Rosemary's Garden Tips

Tips for Melbourne the month of June

Tips...

This month plants/ seedlings are better than seeds unless noted, because of the cool soil temperature.

What to sow or plant...

Flowers:

Alyssum, calendula, candytuft, Canterbury bells, carnation, cornflower, Livingston daisy, dianthus, forgot – me – not, foxglove, kale, larkspur, nigella, pansy, polyanthus, Iceland poppy, primula, snapdragon, stock, Virginia stock, sweet William, viola, wallflower.

Vegetables:

Asparagus, broad beans (seed), chives, endive (seed), garlic, leek, lettuce (seed), onions, peas (seed), radish (seed), rhubarb, rosemary, sage, thyme.

Pests & Diseases

Pests and Diseases:
*examine your azaleas. If you have had brown mushy flowers, then you have a fungal disease “petal blight”. It requires spraying monthly with a spray such as bayleton or mancozeb, from when the flowers are showing colour.
*snails. You can squash them or put out bait or a beer trap. A beer trap is a container with the rim at ground level, with 25 mm of beer in the bottom. Remember to remove the dead snails and slugs, and to renew the beer daily.
*caterpillars. Squash them, or spray with dipel.

 

Jobs to do...

Plant:
Citrus, bare rooted fruit trees, vines and roses. Buy these as soon as these are for sale, while they are in the best condition. As soon as possible plant these in the ground or in pots. Protect from frost if necessary. If the plant needs staking, 3 stakes are better than one. Three stakes in a triangle pattern will protect the plant from strong winds while allowing the plant to develop its own flexibility.

Propagation:
*Divide late summer flowering perennials, such as cannas, phlox and Shasta daisies.
*Early winter is the time to take cuttings from deciduous plants such as hydrangeas, fig, spirea, lilac, roses, forsythia, weigela, philadelphus and gooseberry. Take at least 3 nodes (where a leaf was), a cutting at least 10 to 20 cms long, and pencil thickness being preferable. Cut the bottom end just below the bottom node, after removing any leaves .For plants with large leaves such as hydrangea, reduce the leaf area by 2/3rds.Apply rooting hormone (as per package instructions).Plant cuttings into “Your Choice Premium Potting Mix” Cover with a clear soft drink bottle, (that has had the top cut off) This makes a mini greenhouse. Place in a warm light place. Keep the mix just moist – be careful not to over water.

Fertilise:
*apply aluminium sulphate to hydrangeas monthly so the flowers will be bluer in spring.
*liquid feed potted colour and vegies, as the cold soil makes it hard for the plants to extract the nutrients.

Other Jobs:
June is a good month to take time to repair tools. Sharpen blades such as secateurs, spades axes etc. Wooden handles can be treated by painting on a 1:1 mix of mineral turps and linseed oil.


If the garden looks bare now then check out natives, especially plants like “Correa” or “Crowea exalta”. Correas can be clipped and kept dense and some even trained as a standard. Try Correa pulchella or C. reflexa. Correas come in a variety of colours of cheerful bell shaped flowers. The honeyeaters love them also. They grow in semi shade to full sun. They need to be well watered when young, but once established they will tolerate drier conditions.

Another show stopper on a sunny winter day is “Arctotis hybrid” These bright (yellow, orange, pink and red) gerbera like flowers are displayed above a ground cover plant .The flowers will close on dull days and at night.

Treat yourself to some potted colour (eg cyclamen). These are especially effective when placed at a highly visible spot, such as at an entrance, or where they can be seen from inside.


 

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